Solar Probe Mission To Reach New Sun Proximity

Spacecraft to analyse solar winds and energy particles

Thursday, May 15, 2008 9:28

Closer and closer to the sun - The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) is developing a spacecraft that will travel closer to the almighty star than any other ship has gone before.

The grand Solar Probe mission, a concept experts have grappled with for more than 30 years, could transform what people know about the sun and the universe. 

APL is developing a spacecraft that must withstand up to 2,600 degrees Fahrenheit and survive radiation blasts and energized dust - something never experienced by man-made probes.

Weighing in at about 1,000 pounds the solar-powered probe they're developing will be protected by a 9-foot diameter, 6-inch thick, carbon-foam-filled shield. Two sets of solar arrays will control the direction, regulate temperature and monitor power supply.

NASA and APL have specific goals set for this mission including: analyzing the structure of magnetic fields from solar wind; finding the source of energy that heats the sun's outer ring; determining how energetic particles are transported; and investigating dusty plasma near the sun and its influence on solar winds and energetic particle information.  

The Solar Probe mission is expected to cost about $750 million and is set to launch in 2015.

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News from Space is a short factual tidbit dealing with the latest information from space and Earth-based telescopes and satellites, as well as the occasional happening at NASA, the CSA, or some of the world's other space agencies. Check out cool images from the Hubble, the Spitzer, the Chandra, or from the many great observatories around the planet. 
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